
Letter from the Executive Director
Winter 2003
The Pine Street Foundation has entered a new era of development. With
twenty-four years of clinical expertise in integrative care, solid research
experience, and a strong network of collaborators around the world, we
are now in a position to develop the Pine Street Foundation into a major
research institution.
Our mission is to bridge the divide between Traditional Chinese Medicine
and conventional Western Medicine through evidence-based research programs
that yield results that can be widely accepted by the entire medical
community.
The efficacy of complementary and alternative medicine, including Traditional
Chinese Medicine, is becoming more widely accepted by the general public.
According to a landmark study published in the Journal of the American
Medical Association (JAMA), in the United States, the estimated
total number of visits to alternative medical practitioners in 1997 reached
an astonishing 629 million, exceeding the total visits to all primary
care physicians during the same period. (Eisenberg, 1998)
But despite the high number of people using alternative therapies, there
still exists a wide communication gap between the conventional and alternative
medical communities; the JAMA study revealed that less than 40% of patients
disclosed their use of alternative therapies to their conventional physician.
While there are various explanations, the lack of evidence-based research
generated from the field of integrative medicine may be an important
contributing factor.
Additionally, since most alternative medicines are introduced from abroad,
the natural language barrier further hinders communication. A significant
amount of integrative medical research, for example, is conducted in
China, but since this work is rarely translated from Chinese into English,
the vast majority of the Western medical community never has the opportunity
to learn about these findings.
Because of our in-house language ability, our substantial clinical experience
in integrative care, and our research capability in both Chinese and
English, the Pine Street Foundation is in a unique position to bridge
these gaps, which has already allowed us to contribute to advancements
in the practice and research of integrative medicine for the benefit
of patients and the general public. For example, we recently published
the meta-analysis titled, "Chinese Herbal Medicine and Interferon
in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B," in the American Journal
of Public Health. From the 587 Chinese articles and abstracts systematically
reviewed, a handful of herbs were identified as having promising effects
when combined with the standard therapy, alpha-interferon. (McCulloch,
2002) As a result of this publication, physicians and researchers from
14 countries contacted us for more information and to discuss our findings.
Currently, we are embarking on an ambitious meta-analysis research program
that systematically reviews previous clinical trials to evaluate and
substantiate the effectiveness of integrated treatment protocols for
a wide range of illnesses. A meta-analysis is a method of systematically
selecting relevant primary research, appraising its quality, and synthesizing
the results to arrive at a summary answer. Initially, our reviews will
focus on integrative treatments for some of the most common forms of
cancer where conventional treatments have had more limited success, including
cancers of the bladder, brain, breast, colon, kidney, liver, pancreas,
and stomach. By generating these analyses and publishing our conclusions
in international medical journals, we hope to make available to the non-Chinese
speaking public the results of the vast body of literature published
in Chinese-language journals. Furthermore, we hope that this rigorous
scientific scrutiny will help further the acceptance of integrative medicine
by the larger medical and scientific community and will encourage further
research.
In addition to conducting meta-analyses, the Pine Street Foundation
will continue our work on studying the efficacy of integrative treatment
for lung cancer by launching a clinical trial in collaboration with Dr.
Alan Kramer, thoracic oncologist at California Pacific Medical Center
in San Francisco. Dr. Kramer will serve as principal investigator in
a rigorously designed double-blinded trial that will investigate the
benefits of adding herbal-vitamin combination therapy to standard chemotherapy
for patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
We sincerely invite you to join us to help advance the field of integrated
medicine for the benefits of those in need of better treatments.
Your support, involvement, and suggestions are always highly appreciated.
Citations:
· Eisenberg, D. M., R. B. Davis, et al. (1998). "Trends in alternative
medicine use in the United States, 1990-1997: results of a follow-up national
survey." JAMA 280(18): 1569-75.
· McCulloch, M., M. Broffman, et al. (2002). "Chinese herbal medicine
and interferon in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B: a meta-analysis of
randomized, controlled trials." Am J Public Health 92(10):
1619-28.
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